Insights into India’s political system, governance, constitution, and institutions—exploring how policies and leadership shape the nation’s democracy.
Did you know the Election Commission reported overall polling-station turnout above 60 percent in the 2024 J&K assembly polls—after a decade without an assembly? How did two Presidential Orders, CO 272 and CO 273, legally flip Article 370 from operative to inoperative in just two days? With nine assembly seats newly reserved for Scheduled Tribes after the 2022 delimitation, how will representation shift if statehood is restored?
Ever wondered how the Supreme Court can strike down constitutional amendments passed by Parliament? The Basic Structure Doctrine, established in the landmark Kesavananda Bharati case of 1973, fundamentally changed India's constitutional landscape by recognizing that certain core features of the Constitution cannot be altered. This revolutionary concept emerged from a 7-6 majority decision that balanced parliamentary sovereignty with constitutional protection.
The Indian Constitution's Preamble isn't just ceremonial text—it's the ultimate blueprint defining India's democratic identity. These 85 powerful words encapsulate four essential principles: justice, liberty, equality, and fraternity that govern 1.4 billion citizens daily.
India's Election Commission (ECI) wields the constitutional authority for "superintendence, direction and control" of elections under Article 324, overseeing the world's largest democratic exercise with 97 crore electors across phased polling.